How to Keep Children Busy and Mentally Sharp During Summer
In between pool visits and vacations, here are some ideas to help keep your children challenged academically over the summer.
List of Fun Summer Educational Activities for Elementary-aged Kids:
Writing
Writing comes in many fun forms. Whether it's updating a pen-pal, composing a song, penning a short story, or writing a script for a short play, there’s an array of avenues to pursue when trying to get your kids to write. List blogs are another great way to get kids to write, and because it typically has to do with things they like, they may find it more enjoyable than other forms of writing; this could be as simple as them writing down their top ten favorite movie characters, bible verses, pokemon, etc. and then they must explain why each one is worth liking. Or, if they and some friends share a passion for writing, they could start a writers club. Even if they prefer making videos for their youtube channel, having them practice writing out an outline for their script. Keeping them writing during summer months will help ease the transition from the summer break back to the classroom.
Reading
Books are great, and if you have time to make library runs or have reading apps on your digital device, then those are fantastic. Age appropriate reading is beneficial for a growing mind. While there are some bookworms who you may have to pry a book from just to get them to eat, others may run away screaming at the sight of a book. If that’s the case, don’t forget that reading doesn’t have to be limited to books. If you have parental controls on their devices, you could have your kids research topics they are interested in. There are many kid-friendly websites with information on a wide variety of topics, and there are even blogs for kids. If so, may be difficult to get some kids to sit down and read
Math Projects
While it would be useful to keep their minds sharp, it’ll likely be hard to convince most kids to work on math sheets during the summer. However, there are other ways to get your kids to do math without resorting to worksheets. Having them plan out simple projects that involve numbers can help them show how practical math really is. Whether they help count up the cost of a meal, measure the garden bed to approximate how many stones they’ll need to line it, rework a recipe to feed the entire family, measuring out how much wood is needed to build a doghouse, or start a summer business with something as simple as a lemonade stand. Even having them calculate how long it will take to save their allowance to purchase something they’ve had their eye on could be an activity that gets their mind in the mood for math.
Presentations
Getting kids used to giving presentations can be a big help for their future in academics, but they don’t have to start practicing in front of strangers. Getting them comfortable performing in front of family and friends can build their confidence and prepare them for the times they must do it in front of peers and teachers. By starting with simple topics like a family night presentations of their summer plans, a bible memory verse competition or joke contest they perform in front of their friends, or standing in front of relatives and explaining all the awesome things they learned and did at school that year. Getting kids familiar with having the spotlight on them, can ease the stress in future years by making it a common activity.
Strategy
Games are great for children, not only because they are a lot of fun, but also because they teach strategy. Every game has its own unique methods of play which help children learn to think of efficient strategies to win. Whether it is one of the classics like checkers or chess, throwback games like Mastermind or Monopoly, or some modern favorites like Catan or Codenames, there exists a wide variety of games that kids are sure to fall in love with, while at the same time exercising their brain.
Review
There are plenty of educational apps which can keep your kids working with numbers, playing with words, or developing their problem solving skills throughout the summer months. While they may not be your kid’s favorite apps, you could try implementing rules such as before playing their favorite game they must first play the one you pick, or they have to play an educational game for an equal amount of time as their choice of game. Kids are a lot more likely to engage an app than a worksheet, thus if you are trying to get your kids to participate in educational activities during the summer months, check out what the app store has to offer.
Puzzles and Brain Teasers
Word searches, crossword puzzles, sudoku, rebus puzzles, and anagrams require brain power while also being fun. Add in a little competition, like word search races, and it can even become addictive. However, you don’t have to stop at just playing the games, challenge your kids to make them. Obviously this will be easier for some than others, but if the kids are familiar with simple typing programs, developing a word search or scrambled letters game can be done rather quickly. Have friends compete against each other by making simple crossword puzzle games to trade with each other or see who can complete a one month sudoku-a-day challenge.
Sources:
Shoemaker, John. “8 Types of Word Puzzles to Keep You Sharp.” Bar Games 101. July 31, 2020 (visited 27 May 2022)
The Benefits of Summer Break & Retaining Information
If we want to keep summer learning loss from eating away at the knowledge the students worked hard to gain, we have to be proactive. While year-long learning is a possible solution at the institutional level, we want to focus on practical methods parents can try at home.
How is a break beneficial? Should parents be doing anything so students don’t “lose” what they’ve learned during the school year? Or is that a myth?
With school curriculums often building on top of the knowledge students gained the previous year, it can be worrisome to think your child might forget in a couple months what they’ve spent all year learning. While we all would hope that summer learning loss is nothing but an urban legend, research seems to prove it is a situation which needs addressing. According to the Eric Resource Center, students' test scores and assessments are approximately one month lower upon returning than at the end of the previous school year. Other research published in the American Educational Research Journal revealed students forget anywhere between 17-34% of the information they learned over the previous year. With numbers like those, you definitely don’t want to ignore summer learning loss, but what can we do to prevent it?
Combating Summer Learning Loss
If we want to keep summer learning loss from eating away at the knowledge the students worked hard to gain, we have to be proactive. While year-long learning is a possible solution at the institutional level, we want to focus on practical methods parents can try at home. Continuing to review information they learned over the previous year is one way to help concretize it in their mind, as spaced repetition is an effective way to retain information.
Create a list of the topics they covered throughout the year, and then during the summer, have them read books, blogs, or even make presentations regarding those topics. This will re-familiarize them with the material during the summer months, keeping it in their mind when school starts back up.
Start a summer Gameshow Club. With a group of your kids classmates, start a bi-weekly gameshow styled review quiz focused on a different subject each time. Each subject could be hosted by a different family, allowing for a fun review with friends all throughout the summer.
Even though they may make your kids groan, getting a workbook full of review worksheets could help keep their mind in the rhythm of learning during the summer months. If you can find age-appropriate activity sheets, it could ensure their minds stay engaged even though they aren’t in the classroom.
Find educational apps which cover the material your child learned during the year. This will give them something to reinforce what they learned, without needing to rely on an actual person to teach them. If the educational app is a game-styled one which keeps score, they could compete against other classmates throughout the summer.
Do some prep work. One way to ensure children are prepared for the next year is to start having them take the next step forward. For example, they could begin reading books aimed at the next grade level, or over the course of a few weeks, have them write a paper the length of which will be required of them the following school year. This way, they don’t feel overwhelmed when they are tasked with more difficult reading and writing assignments.
Visiting museums, science centers, or historical sites is another way of helping children keep their academic edge during the summer.
Also, don’t forget, after ten months of classes, letting children have a break can keep them from mental fatigue. While reviews are helpful during the summer, remember there are other things children can learn during the summer which they won’t learn in school so don’t lose sight of the learning possibilities which exist even outside of academics.
SOURCES:
Kuhfeld, Megan. “Summer learning loss: What we know and what we’re learning.”
NWEA.org. June 1, 2021 (visited 16 May 2022).
Atteberry, A., & McEachin, A. (in press, 2020). “School's out: The role of summers in understanding achievement disparities. American Educational Research Journal.”
https://edworkingpapers.com/sites/default/files/SchoolsOut_AtteberryMcEachin_2020_0520.pdf
Cooper, Harris. “Summer Learning Loss: The Problem and Some Solutions.” ERIC Digest: ERIC Clearinghouse on Elementary and Early Childhood Education. May 2003 (visited 18 May 2022.)
Study Tips to Prepare for Final Exams
It’s final exam season! Here are some tips to help your student finish strong this school year.
1. Make a Study Schedule
Make a study schedule and stick to it! You plan and schedule other activities, whether it be with friends or for an extracurricular activity, so why not make a study schedule as well. Time management is the key to success.
2. Review Your Notes within 24 hours
Review your notes within 1 day of taking them to improve retention rates. Whether you look at them while walking home from school, before you go to sleep, or prior to the next class time. Consistent reviewing can increase your retention.
3. Get Rid of Temptations
Go to a room or place without any distractions. No television. No music. No cell phone. Get rid of anything that could tempt you from doing something other than focusing, even if that means getting away from your friends who you may be tempted to talk to. Even food can be a distraction to some. If it’s not necessary for doing what you need to get done, get it out of the room.
4. Get Rid of Mental Distractions
Before an exam or even if you’re just studying, write out all your worries and distracting thoughts that are clogging your mind from being able to think straight. Studies have shown that this can even improve test scores when done prior to an exam.
5. Change Your Mindset: Don’t Hate - Appreciate.
One of the reasons some people have trouble focusing is because they may not like what they are doing. This could be because it causes stress or frustration or simply because they would rather be doing other things. However, if we can flip our mindset to view assignments and studying as an enjoyable challenge or focus on the mental benefits or relief that comes on the other side of it, then it could help our minds concentrate on getting through the task rather than avoiding it.
6. Know Yourself.
Learn yourself to find out when your best time to focus is. If you ever do get to a place where your mind keeps wandering and you are having trouble focusing, take a short break. Your mind can only take so much at one time, but it is up to you to learn yourself well enough to know when you are able to focus the best and how long you are able to focus for. Also, try to push yourself to improve, rather than using what you think your limit is as an excuse to stop.
7. Choose a Good Place to Study
Sometimes studying in the same room where you sleep can cause you to become tired more quickly because your mind associates it with sleep. However, if you choose the kitchen, you may think about food. It may be difficult, but try to find a place where your subconscious will not work against you.
8. Don’t Fight Hunger & Tiredness
Going along with knowing your patterns, you need to make sure you are aware of your physical state. Take a nap or have a snack before you start studying so you do not fight hunger or sleepiness while you are trying to focus on studying.
9. Rewrite your notes
Rewrite your notes to make them more organized and clean. This will help you remember the information better and make studying your notes easier. This could include color coordinating information, adding charts, mind-maps, or other visuals, or thinking up appropriate examples to list with each topic.
10. Read Your Notes Out Loud
When you are going over your notes, read the information out loud. This helps you interact more with the information as you read, say, and hear it, as opposed to only reading. Writing it out as you read, say, and hear it will help concretize it even more.
11. Test Yourself.
Have somebody quiz you on the information. Don’t wait until the test to find out what you do and don’t know. You can create your own test. This can help you think like a teacher so as to better prepare you for what may be on the test. You could also get a study partner, both make tests, and then take each other's test to see how you do. Once you find out what topic you know the least about, start studying that information.
12. Flashcards & Notecards
Make flashcards or notecards. If you have visual or spatial intelligence, try taping them throughout your house; this could help you connect the information with certain areas, helping you to make a real-life mind palace to aid in memorization. Or take the notecards with you wherever you go. Make a deal with yourself (or a pact with your friends) that before getting on your phone for social media or games, you must first go through the set of flashcards. Depending on how often you check your phone, you may be going through those notecards a lot.
13. Exercise & Hydration
Your brain is a part of your physical body, and if you want it to be working well, you need to be healthy. Exercise and staying hydrated are ways you can improve your brain’s performance. Drink plenty of water and get your blood flowing to keep your mind sharp.
14. Dress for success!
Dressing well boosts your confidence and can get you into a more focused mindset. This is especially helpful for taking exams, but can be useful for studying as well. If you try studying in your pajamas, don’t be surprised if you fall asleep. Similar to dressing well, standing and walking tall can boost your confidence and help your mind feel strong. Hold a power pose for a minute or two by standing tall with shoulders back, feet spread apart, hands on your hips, and chin up in the air.
Sources:
Harms, William. “Writing about worries eases anxiety and improves test performance.” University of Chicago. 13 January 2011 (visited 4 May 2022).
https://news.uchicago.edu/story/writing-about-worries-eases-anxiety-and-improves-test-performance
Leech, Joe. “7 Science-Based Health Benefits of Drinking Enough Water.” Healthline.com. 30 June 2020 (visited 5 May 2022).
"Senioritis": Is it Something that We Can Avoid?
Senioritis, AKA Senior slump, AKA "Get me out of here." Is this something that we can avoid?: A blog looking at the mental development of teens as they approach graduation day and how you can mitigate the negative effects of this first major life transition.
Senioritis, AKA Senior slump, AKA "Get me out of here." Is this something that we can avoid?: A blog looking at the mental development of teens as they approach graduation day and how you can mitigate the negative effects of this first major life transition.
There are many seniors who do just fine during their last year of high school, but unfortunately, many soon-to-be graduates seem to come down with a case of “senioritis.” While senioritis may not be a deadly disease, it can certainly have enough negative symptoms to potentially harm one's educational future. Whether you had it or not, it is important to understand what a senior may be thinking or feeling if you attempt to find a “cure” for their senior slump.
Senioritis can be caused by a number of issues: the pressure a student is under to choose a college, the reminder that these may be some of the last months spent with their high school friends, anxiety from the thought of moving away from home, the feeling their classes are not applicable to the situation they are in, considering their future career, excitement about a new start at a college, or a myriad of other thoughts, feelings, and stressors. Seniors are approaching the end of a path with many life-changing options at an age where they likely lack experience in making such big decisions.
So how do we go about dealing with it? Here are some ideas…
The Student
If you are a student who is restless or anxious about what the future holds, then the first thing you should do is look to God’s Word. There is peace in the promises we read in the Bible and if we hold fast to Jesus’ words to “not worry about tomorrow” and to “seek first the kingdom of God” (Matt. 6), then we can receive both comfort and direction. While it is common during this time for peers to neglect their studies in order to spend more time socializing with friends, be a good example to your classmates by encouraging them to stay focused, keeping them accountable to their studies, being a friend who listens to them, praying for fellow students who feel they are in a rut, and create positive peer pressure to help others finish well.
The Parents & Teachers
Because every person experiences life in their own way, the symptoms and reasons for a student’s senioritis may be different, but whatever the case may be, showing you care can be a big help. You can convey your support by asking questions about their plans, helping them weigh out their options, listening to how they are feeling, giving ideas of how they can make the best use of their time while still a senior, and of course by guiding them with Biblical wisdom. Proverbs 22:6 reminds us to “train up a child in the way he should go; and when he is old he will not depart from it.” If the student has the word of God instilled in them, encourage them to continue living according to God’s word, and run with perseverance the race marked out for them (Heb. 12:1).
The School
The educational institution your child is enrolled in plays a big part in ensuring engagement during these last months of school. The students’ minds are where they are going to be after graduation, and if the classes they are in are not preparing them for the upcoming life transition, then don’t be surprised if they tune out. Schools should be helping students find their strengths and help expose them to potential career fields or livelihood options. The curriculum should take into consideration these major choices the students are approaching, so as to mentally and spiritually prepare them for the changes that will be happening. This could be done through questionnaires that have them consider their fields of interest, discussion times to help them process the reality of living away from home, internships that expose them to future job possibilities, social activities to ensure they are making positive memories with their friends, and Bible encouragements to fill them with God’s word so that if any storms come, they will not be shaken (Matt. 7:24-25).
For more ideas on how to approach students with senioritis, take a look at these articles:
Sources:
Roggeman, Dr. Pamela. “How Parents and Teachers Can Help Combat Senioritis.” College Express. 24 September 2020 (visited 28 March 2022).
Pickhardt, Carl E. Phd. “Finishing High School and "Senioritis" (Academic Letdown).” Psychology Today. 14 January 2013. (visited 28 March 2022).
Desautels, Lori. “Senioritis -- or an Opportunity for Growth?” Edutopia. 19 December 2013 (visited 28 March 2022). https://www.edutopia.org/blog/senioritis-or-opportunity-for-growth-lori-desautels
Patel, Shaunak. “The Dangerous, Costly Phenomenon (That Only Affects High School Seniors).” NYU Steinhardt. March 1, 2017 (visited 28 March 2022)
https://counseling.steinhardt.nyu.edu/blog/high-school-senioritis/
Is Online Learning Right For You?
In our current technological age, there are a growing number of opportunities that exist in regards to schooling, one of which is online learning. Here are a few advantages and disadvantages to think about if you are considering enrolling your child in online learning.
Is Online Learning Right For You? Here are Some Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Learning.
Choosing how your child will learn is a big decision, as are all choices that affect their education. Each child is different, and figuring out what is best for them can be difficult. In our current technological age, there are a growing number of opportunities that exist in regards to schooling, one of which is online learning. Here are a few advantages and disadvantages to think about if you are considering enrolling your child in online learning:
A Few Advantages…
Technological Confidence. One of the obvious advantages is that online learning will boost your child’s familiarity with technology. By spending his school hours on a computer or tablet, your child is likely to increase their confidence and skills with gadgets. With the way of the future relying ever more on this technology, it is important they develop an aptitude for it.
Flexibility. Another great advantage of online learning is the flexibility. With smartphones, tablets, and laptops, students can attend their classes from anywhere and often typically anytime. This means students could sit down to study at a time of day when it is easiest for them to focus or most convenient for their own daily schedule.
Never Miss Out. Even if a child is unable to attend a certain time or for a scheduled meeting, classes are recorded, and thus the student does not have to miss out on the lesson. Or, if there is certain content the child is struggling with, it is easy to rewatch lectures to better grasp difficult concepts or to help refine their notes.
Resources at Your Fingertips. With a simple click of a button, students can be zooming across the internet to search through a picture slideshow, read an article, or watch a video interview on the topics they are learning about. For those who do not have the accessibility of a nearby library, the internet can be a key source of finding the information they need, and they can do so without ever needing to leave the house.
A Few Disadvantages…
Social Life. If a child is only in a digital classroom, they may not develop certain social skills that they otherwise would if they were in face-to-face classes. If you are considering online-learning, make sure to compensate for this by ensuring your child has time to develop friendships with other children their age in other venues.
Screen Time. While screen time used for educational purposes is better than for pure entertainment, too much screen time can have negative impacts on a child’s mood and can even affect their sleep. It would be important for a parent to not only monitor the time a child spends using gadgets, but to make sure they know what the child is using the gadget for as well.
Self-Discipline as a Prerequisite. An educational institution will likely have your child in mind when it comes to the workload they expect from your child, but it will be up to your child to have the self-discipline to actually put in the time and effort to get it done. Many children still lack the time-management skills necessary to put in the work needed to excel in their class.
Attitudes Towards Learning. The techniques a teacher may utilize in a classroom to ensure the students are enjoying the educational experience often loses its effectiveness when applied to a large group video call. Capturing the joy and excitement of learning is difficult when the students are all separated by screens. This can negatively affect their attitudes concerning learning into the future.
Sources:
“Screen Time and Children.” American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. Updated February 2020 (visited: 14 March 2022). https://www.aacap.org/AACAP/Families_and_Youth/Facts_for_Families/FFF-Guide/Children-And-Watching-TV-054.aspx
Tom. “5 Disadvantages to Consider About Online Education.” Petersons.com 29 November 2017 (visited 14 March 2022) https://www.petersons.com/blog/5-disadvantages-to-consider-about-online-education/
“8 Ways Online Learning Really Benefits Kids (and Parents).” Dreambox Learning. 5 November 2008. (visited 14 March 2022). https://www.dreambox.com/resources/blogs/8-ways-online-learning-really-benefits-kids-and-parents